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Abdul Mohaimin
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1,310149244Released 9mo ago100% Free## Constitution of the 6th French Republic ### Preamble We, the people of the 6th French Republic, united in our quest for liberty, equality, and fraternity, do ordain and establish this Constitution to ensure the democratic principles of governance, promote the general welfare, and safeguard the rights and freedoms of all citizens. This Constitution is founded on the inalienable values of democracy, secularism, and social justice, aiming to create a more perfect union, where every individual has the opportunity to thrive and contribute to the common good. ### Article I: Fundamental Principles 1. **Sovereignty**: The sovereignty of the Republic resides with the people, who exercise it through their elected representatives or directly through referendums and plebiscites. 2. **Separation of Powers**: The Republic is divided into three branches of government: the Legislative, the Executive, and the Judicial, which are separate and independent, ensuring checks and balances to protect the rights of citizens and prevent abuse of power. 3. **Secularism**: The Republic is secular, guaranteeing freedom of religion and conscience, and ensuring the neutrality of the state in religious matters. ### Article II: Structure of Government 1. **Legislative Power**: The Legislative Power is vested in a bicameral Parliament, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. 2. **Executive Power**: The Executive Power is exercised by a Prime Minister, who is the Head of Government, and a President, who serves as the Head of State but with limited powers. 3. **Judicial Power**: The Judicial Power is independent and exercised by the Supreme Court and lower courts. ### Article III: The Executive 1. **The President**: The President is elected by direct universal suffrage for a term of five years. The President's powers include: - Serving as the Head of State and representing the nation internationally. - Signing and promulgating laws, but may not veto; instead, the President may request the Prime Minister to reconsider a law. - Appointing the Prime Minister and, on the advice of the Prime Minister, appointing ministers. - Holding supreme command of the armed forces, but deployment of troops abroad requires parliamentary approval. 2. **The Prime Minister**: The Prime Minister is appointed by the President but must enjoy the confidence of the National Assembly. The Prime Minister: - Is the Head of Government and responsible for the administration of the government. - Proposes and heads the cabinet. - Ensures the execution of laws. ### Article IV: The Legislative 1. **Composition and Election**: The National Assembly consists of members elected by direct universal suffrage for a term of five years. The Senate is composed of members elected by indirect suffrage for a term of six years. 2. **Powers and Procedures**: The Parliament has the power to legislate, approve the budget, and exercise parliamentary control over the government. Laws are proposed by members of Parliament or the government and must be approved by both chambers. ### Article V: Separation of Powers and Checks 1. **Independence of the Judiciary**: The Judicial Power is independent and impartial, ensuring the protection of individual rights and the rule of law. 2. **Checks and Balances**: - The Parliament can pass a vote of no confidence in the Prime Minister, leading to the resignation of the government. - The President can dissolve the National Assembly, but only under certain conditions and after consulting with the Prime Minister and the leaders of parliamentary groups. ### Article VI: Rights and Freedoms 1. **Fundamental Rights**: All citizens are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection of the law. Fundamental rights include liberty, equality, justice, and freedom of expression, assembly, and association. 2. **Social and Economic Rights**: Citizens have the right to work, education, health care, and social security. ### Article VII: Amendments 1. **Proposal**: Amendments to the Constitution may be proposed by the President, the Prime Minister, members of Parliament, or through a national referendum initiated by a petition signed by at least 10% of the registered voters. 2. **Approval**: Amendments must be approved by a two-thirds majority in both houses of Parliament or by a simple majority in a national referendum. ### Article VIII: Transitional Provisions This Constitution comes into effect on [Date of Promulgation]. The first elections for the National Assembly and the Senate shall be held within six months of the promulgation of this Constitution. ### Article IX: Final Provisions This Constitution is the supreme law of the land. All laws and regulations must conform to its provisions. The Constitutional Council ensures the constitutionality of laws and regulations.sid🙏 1 karmaAug 10, 2025very nice ai
