```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Simple Responsive Layout</title>
<style>
/* Global Styles */
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
line-height: 1.6;
}
/* Header Styles */
header {
background-color: #333;
color: #fff;
padding: 1rem;
}
header h1 {
margin: 0;
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline;
margin-right: 1rem;
}
nav ul li a {
color: #fff;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* Main Content Styles */
main {
background-color: #f4f4f4;
padding: 2rem;
}
.content {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 2rem;
}
.text-column, .image-column {
flex: 1;
min-width: 300px;
}
/* Footer Styles */
footer {
background-color: #333;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
padding: 1rem;
}
/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.content {
flex-direction: column;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>Website Title</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<main>
<div class="content">
<div class="text-column">
<h2>Text Content</h2>
<p>This is the main text content area. You can add paragraphs, lists, and other text-based elements here.</p>
</div>
<div class="image-column">
<h2>Image Content</h2>
<img src="https://via.placeholder.com/300x200" alt="Placeholder Image">
</div>
</div>
</main>
<footer>
<p>© 2023 Your Website. All rights reserved.</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
```
Explanation of the code:
1. The HTML structure includes a `<header>`, `<main>`, and `<footer>` for semantic markup.
2. The `<header>` contains the website title and navigation menu.
3. The `<main>` section has a two-column layout using flexbox for responsiveness.
4. The `<footer>` has centered text with a dark background.
5. CSS styles are included in the `<style>` tag for simplicity, but can be moved to an external file for larger projects.
6. Responsive design is implemented using a media query that changes the layout on smaller screens.
7. The layout uses a light background for the main content and dark backgrounds for the header and footer.
8. Padding is added to the main content area for better spacing.
This code provides a basic structure that you can easily customize and expand upon for your specific needs.
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